Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 13 - Review - Exercises - Page 942: 34

Answer

$y=\dfrac{x}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}$

Work Step by Step

Given: $f(x)=\sqrt{x+1}$; $(3,2)$ Here, we have $m=\lim\limits_{h\to 0}\dfrac{f(3+h)-f(3)}{h}=\lim\limits_{h\to 0}\dfrac{\sqrt{h+4}-2}{h}$ $m=\lim\limits_{h\to 0} \dfrac{h+4-4}{h(\sqrt{h+4}+2)}$ This gives: or, $m=\lim\limits_{h\to 0} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{h+4}+2)}=\dfrac{1}{4}$ Next, the equation of the tangent line is given as: $y-2=m(x-3)$ This implies that $y-2=\dfrac{1}{4}(x-3)$ Thus, $y=\dfrac{x}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}$
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