University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 5 - Applying Newton's Laws - Problems - Exercises - Page 166: 5.76

Answer

(a) $F_f = 12.0~N$ (b) The maximum weight $w$ is 15.0 N.

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the tension $T$ in the wire attached to the hook. $T~sin(\theta) = w$ $T = \frac{w}{sin(\theta)}$ The force of static friction exerted on block A is equal in magnitude to the horizontal component of $T$. $F_f = T~cos(\theta) = w~cot(\theta)$ $F_f = (12.0~N)~cot(45.0^{\circ})$ $F_f = 12.0~N$ (b) From part (a), we can see that for the system to remain in equilibrium, $w = F_f$. We can use $\mu_s$ to find the maximum possible force of friction $F_f$. $w = F_f = (m_A)~g~\mu_s = (60.0~N)(0.25)$ $w = 15.0~N$ The maximum weight $w$ is 15.0 N.
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