Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 5 - Mass and Energy Analysis of Control Volumes - Problems - Page 263: 5-121E

Answer

$m_e=99.41\ lbm$ $Q_i=3328\ Btu$

Work Step by Step

From the material balance: $m_e=m_1-m_2$ $PV=mRT$ Given $P_1=1500\ psia,\ P_2=300\ psia,\ V=15\ ft³,\ R=0.3353\ psia.ft³/lbm.°R$ $\ \ \ \ \ \ T_1=540°R,\ T_2=540°R$ $m_1=124.3\ lbm,\ m_2=24.85\ lbm,\ m_e=99.41\ lbm$ From the energy balance: $Q_i-m_eh_e=m_2u_2-m_1u_1$ $Q_i=c_v(m_2T_2-m_1T_1)+m_ec_pT_e$ With $c_p=0.219,\ c_v=0.157\ Btu/lbm.°R$: $Q_i=3328\ Btu$
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