Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 4 - Energy Analysis of Closed Systems - Problems - Page 205: 4-113

Answer

$T_2=12.4°C$

Work Step by Step

The energy balance for this system reduces to: $\Delta U_{ice}+\Delta U_{water}=0$ $\Delta U_{ice}=m_{ice}(c_{solid}(0-T_{1,solid})+\Delta h_{fusion}+c(T_2-0))$ $\Delta U_{water}=m_{water}c(T_2-T_{1,water})$ Given $m_{ice}=80\ kg,\ m_{water}=1000\ kg, c=4.18\ kJ/kg.K, c_{solid}=2.11\ kJ/kg.K$, $\Delta h_{fusion}=333.7\ kJ/kg,\ T_{1,solid}=-5°C,\ T_{1,water}=20°C$ Solving for the final temperature: $T_2=12.4°C$
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