Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 5 - Newton's Laws of Motion - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 141: 21

Answer

(a) $1.04N$ (b) $3.59N$

Work Step by Step

We know that $a=\frac{F}{m}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $a=\frac{7.5N}{1.3Kg+3.2Kg+4.9Kg}=0.7978m/s^2$ Now the contact force between boxes 1 and 2 can be determined as $F_{12}=ma$ We pug in the known values to obtain: $F_{12}=(1.30Kg)(0.7978m/s^2)$ $F_{12}=1.04N$ (b) The contact force between boxes 2 and 3 can be determined as $F_{23}=ma$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $F_{23}=(3.2Kg+1.3Kg)(0.79m/s^2)$ $F_{23}=3.59N$
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