Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 17 - Work, Heat, and the First Law of Thermodynamics - Exercises and Problems - Page 498: 41

Answer

Aluminum

Work Step by Step

We can identify the required metal as follows: $c_m=\frac{(c_w m_w+c_{Al}m_{Al})\Delta T}{m_m \Delta T_m}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $c_m=\frac{(4190\times0.325+900\times 0.1)(98-78)}{0.512(78-15)}$ $\implies c_m=900J/KgK$ This is the specific heat of aluminum, thus, the required metal is aluminum.
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