Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 37 - Relativity - Problems - Page 1151: 86c

Answer

For the same mass of explosive, the ratio of the energy released in a nuclear explosion to that released in a TNT explosion is $~~6.0\times 10^6$

Work Step by Step

In part (a), we found that $3.0~kg$ of fissionable material releases $2.7\times 10^{14}~J$ of energy. We can find the energy released by $3.0~kg$ of TNT: $E = (\frac{3.0~kg}{0.227~kg/mol})(3.4\times 10^6~J) = 4.5\times 10^7~J$ We can find the ratio of the energy released: $\frac{2.7\times 10^{14}~J}{4.5\times 10^7~J} = 6.0\times 10^6$ For the same mass of explosive, the ratio of the energy released in a nuclear explosion to that released in a TNT explosion is $~~6.0\times 10^6$
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