Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 30 - Induction and Inductance - Problems - Page 897: 27a

Answer

$\mathscr{E} = 80~\mu V$

Work Step by Step

$B = 4.0~t^2~y$ Note that the magnetic field changes over time, and the magnitude of the magnetic field varies linearly at different values of $y$ Since the y values of the loop vary from $y = 0$ to $y = 0.02~m$, the average magnitude of the magnetic field through the loop is as follows: $B_{ave} = 4.0~t^2~(0.01) = 0.04~t^2$ $\frac{dB}{dt} = 0.08~t$ When $t = 2.5~s$, then $\frac{dB}{dt} = (0.08)~(2.5~s) = 0.20~T/s$ The magnetic flux through the loop also changes over time. We can find the magnitude of the induced emf in the loop: $\mathscr{E} = \frac{d\Phi}{dt}$ $\mathscr{E} = A~\frac{dB}{dt}$ $\mathscr{E} = (0.020~m)(0.020~m)~(0.20~T/s)$ $\mathscr{E} = 80~\mu V$
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