Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 3 - Vectors - Problems - Page 58: 24

Answer

2.2 m

Work Step by Step

$\vec{A}=A\hat{i},$ (directed along the x axis) $\vec{B}=B_{x}\hat{i}+B_{y}\hat{j}$ $ \sqrt{B_{x}^{2}+B_{y}^{2}}=7.0$ m. First, $\vec{A}+\vec{B}=(A+B_{x}\hat{)i}+B_{y}\hat{j}=B_{y}\hat{j}$ $A+B_{x}=0$ because the sum is directed along the y axis. Magnitude is 3.0A, so $B_{y}=3.0A$. So $A^{2}=B_{x}^{2}$, and $\sqrt{A^{2}+B_{y}^{2}}=7.0m$ Since we know that: $A^{2}+(3.0A)^{2}=49m^{2}$ $10A^{2}=49m^{2}$ $A=\displaystyle \frac{7.0m}{\sqrt{10}}=2.2$ m
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