Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 21 - Coulomb's Law - Problems - Page 628: 54

Answer

$F = 8990 N \approx 9.0 \times 10^3 N$

Work Step by Step

We know that $Q = 6.0 \times 10^{-6} C$. When Q is divided into two equal charges, it becomes $Q/2$. From Coulomb's Law, $F = \frac{Q^2}{4\pi \epsilon_o r^2}$ $F = \frac{(\frac{Q}{2})^2}{4\pi \epsilon_o r^2}$ $F = \frac{(\frac{Q^2}{4})}{4\pi \epsilon_o r^2}$ $F = \frac{Q^2}{(4)4\pi \epsilon_o r^2}$ Where $\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o} = 8.99 \times 10^{9} N.m^2/C^2$, $Q = 6.0 \times 10^{-6} C$. $r = 3.0 \times 10^{-3}m$ $F = \frac{(6.0 \times 10^{-6} C)^2}{(4)(8.99 \times 10^{9} N.m^2/C^2) (3.0 \times 10^{-3}m)^2}$ $F = 8990 N \approx 9.0 \times 10^3 N$
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