Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 12 - Equilibrium and Elasticity - Problems - Page 346: 14

Answer

The center of mass of the paint cans is $~~0.70~m~~$ from the right cable.

Work Step by Step

To find the center of mass of the paint cans, we can consider the torque about a rotation axis at the left cable. There is a clockwise torque from the weight of the paint cans, a clockwise torque from the weight of the scaffold, and an opposing counterclockwise torque from the tension in the right cable. Let $x$ be the horizontal distance from the left cable to the center of mass of the paint cans. We can find $x$: $\tau_{net} = 0$ $(2.00~m)(722~N)-(1.00~m)(50.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)-(75.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)~x = 0$ $(75.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)~x = (2.00~m)(722~N)-(1.00~m)(50.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)$ $x = \frac{(2.00~m)(722~N)-(1.00~m)(50.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)}{(75.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)}$ $x = 1.30~m$ Since the center of mass of the paint cans is $1.30~m$ from the left cable, the center of mass of the paint cans is $~~0.70~m~~$ from the right cable.
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