Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321910419
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-041-7

Chapter 8 - Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding - Exercises - Page 334: 8.10a

Answer

The statement is false.

Work Step by Step

A full octet of electrons means that atom has 8 valence electrons. While for most atoms, reaching a full octet of electrons is their tendency to become most stable, a hydrogen atom only has 1 electron. Therefore, to reach a full octet, 7 more electrons must be added to the hydrogen atom. The whole process, as a result, is very energetically unfavorable, since these 7 electrons newly added must constantly occupy new empty subshells. So a hydrogen atom is never willing to reach a full octet of electrons, so it cannot be most stable there. The statement is false.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.