Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321910419
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-041-7

Chapter 17 - Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria - Exercises - Page 770: 17.57b

Answer

$AgBr$ solubility $\approx 1.667 \times 10^{-11}M$

Work Step by Step

$Kps (AgBr) = 5 \times 10^{-13}$ 1. Find the inital concentration of $Ag^+$ in the solution: $[Ag^+]_{(initial)} = [AgNO_3] = 3 \times 10^{-2}M $ 2. Write the Kps equation: $Kps = [Ag^+][Br^-]$ $Ag^+ solubility = Br^- solubility = x$ 3. Find x: $5 \times 10^{-13} = [x + 3 \times 10^{-2}][x]$ *Since x has a very small value compared to $3 \times 10^{-2}$: $5 \times 10^{-13} = [3 \times 10^{-2}][x]$ $\frac{5 \times 10^{-13}}{3 \times 10^{-2}} = x$ $x \approx 1.667 \times 10^{-11}M$
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