Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity (9th Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1133949649
ISBN 13: 978-1-13394-964-0

Chapter 13 Solutions and Their Behavior - Study Questions - Page 505e: 81

Answer

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Work Step by Step

a) In 1 kg of solution: N. of moles of solute $(2/100\times 1000\ g)\div 98.08\ g/mol=0.204\ mol$ Molality: $0.204\ mol\div 0.98\ kg=0.208\ m$ F.p depression: $\Delta T_f=iK_fm\rightarrow i=-0.796^{\circ}C\div(-1.86^{\circ}C/m\times 0.208\ m)=2.05$ b) Since i is closer to 2 than 3, $H_3O^++HSO_4^-$ best represents the solution.
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