Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321809246
ISBN 13: 978-0-32180-924-7

Chapter 12 - Sections 12.1-12.8 - Exercises - Cumulative Problems - Page 592: 109

Answer

$-24C^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

We can find the required freezing point as follows: $\Delta T_b=106.5C^{\circ}-100.0C^{\circ}=6.5C^{\circ}$ $m=\frac{\Delta T_b}{K_b}$ $\implies m=\frac{6.5C^{\circ}}{0.512\frac{C^{\circ}}{m}}=12.695m$ Now $\Delta T_f=K_f\times m$ $\Delta T_f=(1.86\frac{C^{\circ}}{m})(12.695m)=24C^{\circ}$ $freezing \space point=0C^{\circ}-\Delta T_f$ $freezing \space point=0C^{\circ}-24C^{\circ}=-24C^{\circ}$
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