Chemistry 12th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078021510
ISBN 13: 978-0-07802-151-0

Chapter 10 - Chemical Bonding II - Questions & Problems - Page 457: 10.20

Answer

As the electronegativity difference between the H and halide increases, the polarity of the Hydrogen-Halide bond increases, and as a result, the dipole moment of the molecule increases. Electronegativity decreases down the group from F to I. Therefore, the polarity of the bond decreases from HF to HI.

Work Step by Step

As the electronegativity difference between the H and halide increases, the polarity of the Hydrogen-Halide bond increases, and as a result, the dipole moment of the molecule increases. Electronegativity decreases down the group from F to I. Therefore, the polarity of the bond decreases from HF to HI.
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