Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 3 - Radian Measure and the Unit Circle - Section 3.3 The Unit Circle and Circular Functions - 3.3 Exercises - Page 117: 9

Answer

$-1$

Work Step by Step

RECALL: $\sin{s} = y \\\cos{s} = x \\\tan{s} = \frac{y}{x} \\\cot{s} = \frac{x}{y} \\\sec{s} = \frac{1}{x} \\\csc{s}=\frac{1}{y}$ (refer to Figure 11 on page 111 of the textbook) The angle $\frac{3\pi}{4}$ intersects the unit circle at the point $(-\frac{\sqrt2}{2}, \frac{\sqrt2}{2})$. This point has: $x= -\frac{\sqrt2}{2}$ $y=\frac{\sqrt2}{2}$ Thus, $\tan{\frac{3\pi}{4}} = \frac{y}{x}=\dfrac{\frac{\sqrt2}{2}}{-\frac{\sqrt2}{2}}=-1$
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