Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.3 - Trigonometric Functions of Angles - 6.3 Exercises - Page 499: 41

Answer

$\tan\theta$ = $\frac{\sqrt {1-\cos^{2}\theta}}{\cos\theta}$ ($\sin\theta$ and $\cos\theta$ both will be negative making $\tan\theta$ positive and $\cos\theta\ne0$ as $\theta$ lies in quadrant III)

Work Step by Step

We are supposed to write $\tan\theta$ in terms of $\cos\theta$ while $\theta$ lies in Quadrant III. Using ratio identity for $\tan$- $\tan\theta$ = $\frac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}$ ($\cos\theta\ne0$ as $\theta$ lies in quadrant III) From Pythagorean identity- $\sin\theta$ may be written as $\sqrt {1-\cos^{2}\theta}$ Therefore- $\tan\theta$ = $\frac{\sqrt {1-\cos^{2}\theta}}{\cos\theta}$ ($\sin\theta$ and $\cos\theta$ both will be negative making $\tan\theta$ positive and $\cos\theta\ne0$ as $\theta$ lies in quadrant III)
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