Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 5 - Section 5.3 - Trigonometric Graphs - 5.3 Exercises - Page 430: 81

Answer

(a) this function is odd. (b) $x=\pm 2\pi, \pm 4\pi, \pm 6\pi ... \pm 2n\pi, n=1,2,3 ... $ (c) The graph of the function is shown in the figure. (d) As $x\to -\infty, f(x)\to 0$ and as $x\to \infty, f(x)\to 0$ (e) $x\to0, f(x)\to 0$

Work Step by Step

(a) $f(-x)=\frac{1-cos(-x)}{-x}=-\frac{1-cos(x)}{x}=-f(x)$, so this function is odd. (b) Let $cos(x)=1, x\ne0$, we can find the x-intercepts as $x=\pm 2\pi, \pm 4\pi, \pm 6\pi ... \pm 2n\pi, n=1,2,3 ... $ (c) The graph of the function is shown in the figure. (d) As $x\to -\infty, f(x)\to 0$ and as $x\to \infty, f(x)\to 0$ (e) As $x\to 0$, both the numerator and the denominator approach zero, and the ratio approaches zero ($x\to0, f(x)\to 0$) as shown in the graph.
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