Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 4 - Section 4.5 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - 4.5 Exercises - Page 369: 94

Answer

$ 9.25\%$

Work Step by Step

If a principal $P$ is invested in an account paying an annual interest rate $r$, compounded $n$ times a year, then after $t$ years the amount $A(t)$ in the account is $A(t)=P(1+\displaystyle \frac{r}{n})^{nt}$ ------------ Solve for r after inserting given values $1435.77=1000(1+\displaystyle \frac{r}{2})^{2(4)} \qquad$ ... $/\div 1000$ $1.43577=(1+\displaystyle \frac{r}{2})^{8} \qquad$ ... $/ (...)^{1/8}$ $1+\displaystyle \frac{r}{2}=(1.43577)^{1/8} \qquad$ ... $/-1$ $\displaystyle \frac{r}{2}=(1.43577)^{1/8} -1\qquad$ ... $/\times 2$ $r=2((1.43577)^{1/8} -1)\approx 0.0925$. The rate was about $ 9.25\%$.
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