Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.9 - The Coordinate Plane; Graphs of Equations; Circles - 1.9 Exercises - Page 103: 70

Answer

$(a)$ $x$-intercept $A(-2,0)$ and $B(2,0)$ $y$-intercept $C(0,-2)$ See the Red graph on the image below. We have symmetry with respect to $y$-axis. $(b)$ $x$-intercept $O(0,0)$ $y$-intercept $O(0,0)$ See the Blue graph on the image below. We have symmetry with respect to the origin.

Work Step by Step

$(a)$ $y=-\sqrt{4-x^2}$ $x$-intercept happens when $y=0$ $-\sqrt{4-x^2}=0$ $4-x^2=0$ $x^2=4$ $x=±2$ $A(-2,0)$ and $B(2,0)$ $y$-intercept happens when $x=0$ $y=-\sqrt{4-0^2}=-2$ $C(0,-2)$ We have three key points, so we can sketch the graph. See the Red graph on the image above. We have symmetry with respect to $y$-axis. If we replace $x$ by $-x$ the equation will be the same as the original one. $(b)$ $x=y^3$ $x$-intercept happens when $y=0$ $x=0^3$ $x=0$ $O(0,0)$ $y$-intercept happens when $x=0$ $y^3=0$ $y=0$ $O(0,0)$ Let's find $2$ more points for easier sketching: $x=1$ $y^3=1$ $y=1$ $D(1,1)$ $x=-1$ $y^3=-1$ $y=-1$ $E(-1,-1)$ See the blue graph on the image above. We have symmetry with respect to the origin.
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