Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.9 - The Coordinate Plane; Graphs of Equations; Circles - 1.9 Exercises - Page 103: 42

Answer

$AB^2+AC^2=BC^2$ $41+41=82$ $82=82$ $Area = 20.5$

Work Step by Step

To show the following, first we have to find length of each side. So we will consider the longest as Hypotenuse and other two as legs. Using the distance formula $d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}$ $AB=\sqrt{(11-6)^2+(-3+7)^2}=\sqrt{25+16}=\sqrt{41}$ $BC=\sqrt{(2-11)^2+(-2+3)^2}=\sqrt{81+1}=\sqrt{82}$ $AC=\sqrt{(2-6)^2+(-2+7)^2}=\sqrt{16+25}=\sqrt{41}$ According to the Pythagorean Theorem: $AB^2+AC^2=BC^2$, where $BC$ is the biggest side (Hypotenuse) while $AB$ and $AC$ are smaller sides (legs). $41+41=82$ $82=82$ The triangle is right-angle triangle. $A=AB\times AC \times \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{41} \times \sqrt{41} \times \frac{1}{2}= \frac{41}{2}=20.5$
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