Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 8 - Application of Trigonometry - 8.4 Algebraically Defined Vectors and the Dot Product - 8.4 Exercises - Page 790: 59

Answer

$-6$

Work Step by Step

Our aims is to compute the dot product , for this we will multiply the corresponding components together and then add. In general, we have the formula as: $ \lt a , b\gt \cdot \lt c, d \gt =ac+bd$ We have: $u=\lt -2, 1 \gt $ and $v = \lt 3, 4 \gt $ Now, $3u= 3 \lt -2, 1 \gt= \lt -6, 3 \gt$ Therefore, $3u \cdot v = \lt -6, 3 \gt \cdot \lt 3, 4 \gt \\= (-6) (3) +(3)(4) \\= -18+12 \\=-6$
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