Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 10 - Analytic Geometry - 10.2 Ellipses - 10.2 Exercises - Page 979: 19

Answer

$\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{16}=1$

Work Step by Step

The standard form of an ellipse can be written as: $\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=1....(1)$ We are given that an ellipse with $x$-intercept at $\pm 5$ and $y$-intercept at $\pm 4$ due to the intercepts, the centre will be at origin.) But $5 \gt 4$, then the vertices of the ellipse becomes: $(\pm 5,0)$. This yields: $a=5$, and the end-points its minor axis are $(0, \pm 4)$, that is, $b=4$. Now, substitute these values into the equation (1) to obtain: $\dfrac{x^2}{(5)^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{(4)^2}=1 \\ \dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{16}=1$
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