Functions Modeling Change: A Preparation for Calculus, 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118583191
ISBN 13: 978-1-11858-319-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential Functions - 4.4 Applications to Compound Interest - Exercises and Problems for Section 4.4 - Exercises and Problems - Page 167: 19

Answer

a) $\$ 18,655.38$ b) $\$ 16,771.93$ c) $\$ 18,520.84$

Work Step by Step

Let the initial investment be $P $, and the final value be $F=25000 $. a) We know that $n= 1$ and $t= 6$ for this problem. It follows that $$ \begin{aligned} P& =F\left( 1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{-nt} \\ & = 25000\left( 1+\frac{0.05}{1}\right)^{-6}\\ & = \$18,655.38 \end{aligned} $$ b) We know that $n= 12$ and $t= 6$ for this problem. It follows that $$ \begin{aligned} P& = 25000\left( 1+\frac{0.05}{12}\right)^{-96}\\ & = \$16,771.93 \end{aligned} $$ c) We know that $n= 365$ and $t= 6$ for this problem. It follows that $$ \begin{aligned} P& = 25000\left( 1+\frac{0.05}{365}\right)^{-2190}\\ & = \$18,520.84. \end{aligned} $$
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