Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 7 - Algebra: Graphs, Functions, and Linear Systems - 7.3 Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables - Exercise Set 7.3 - Page 444: 26

Answer

\[x=2,\ y=4\]

Work Step by Step

Add the given equations from both RHS and LHS as follows: \[\begin{align} & \underline{\begin{align} & x+y=6 \\ & x-y=-2 \\ \end{align}} \\ & 2x\ \ \ \ =4 \\ & \ \ \ \ \ x=2 \\ \end{align}\] Put \[x=2\]in\[x+y=6\], to get: \[\begin{align} & 2+y=6 \\ & y=4 \end{align}\] Put\[x=2\]and \[y=4\]in any of the given equations to check the solution: \[\begin{align} & 2-\left( 4 \right)=-2 \\ & 2-4=-2 \\ & -2=-2 \end{align}\] Since RHS\[=\]LHS, it implies the solution is correct. Similarly check its solution by putting values of x and y in the x + y = 6 too: 2 + 4 = 6 6 = 6 RHS = LHS , so it has been verified that x = 2 and y = 4 is the solution of this system of equations.
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