University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 12 - Practice Exercises - Page 673: 3

Answer

The maximum occurs at $t=0$ and the highest speed is $1$.

Work Step by Step

$v(t)=\dfrac{dr}{dt}=\dfrac{-t \ i +j}{(t^2+1)^{3/2}}$ $\implies |v(t)|=|\dfrac{-it+j}{(t^2+1)^{3/2}}|=\dfrac{1}{(t^2+1)}$ $\implies \dfrac{d|v(t)|}{dt}=\dfrac{-2t}{(t^2+1)^2}$ $\implies \dfrac{d|v(t)|}{dt}=\dfrac{-2t}{(t^2+1)^2}=0$ For $t \gt 0$, we notice that $ \dfrac{-2t}{(t^2+1)^2} \lt 0$. This means that the maximum occurs at $t=0$ and the highest speed is $1$.
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