Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Appendices - Section A.3 - Lines, Circles, and Parabolas - Exercises A.3 - Page AP-18: 36

Answer

$\left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+y^{2}\leq 2\\ x\geq 1 \end{array}\right.$

Work Step by Step

The circle with center $C(h,k)$ and radus $a$ has the general equation $( x-h)^{2}+(y-k)^{2}=a^{2}.$ The center's coordinates satisfy the inequality $( h-h)^{2}+(k-k)^{2}=0\lt a^{2}$, so points on the circle or in the interior, satisfy $( x-h)^{2}+(y-k)^{2}\leq a^{2}$ or, here $x^{2}+y^{2}\leq 2$ The points to the right of the line $x=1$ (the vertical line that passes through the given point) satisfy the inequality: $\qquad x \gt 1.$ So, if we include the points on the line, $\qquad x\geq 1$ $\left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+y^{2}\leq 2\\ x\geq 1 \end{array}\right.$
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