Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 12 - Section 12.3 - Higher Order Derivatives: Acceleration and Concavity - Exercises - Page 902: 36

Answer

$x=\pm 1,$ relative minimum at $(1,-1),\quad$relative maximum at $(-1,7).$

Work Step by Step

Critical points of $f$ are points that are either stationary or singular (for which either $f'(c)=0$ or $f'(c)$ is undefined, but $f(c)$ is) $g(x)=2x^{3}-6x+3$ $g'(x)=6x^{2}-6\qquad $defined for all x. $g'(x)=0$ $6x^{2}-6=0$ $6x^{2}=6$ $x^{2}=1$ $ x=\pm 1\qquad$ ... critical points: $(1,-1),(-1,7)$ Second-derivative test: $g''(x)=6x$ $ g''(-1)=-6 \lt 0$, so f has a relative maximum at $(-1,7)$ $ g''(1)=6 \gt 0$, so f has a relative minimum at $(1,-1)$
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