Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 8 - Further Techniques and Applications of Integration - Chapter Review - Review Exercises - Page 456: 35

Answer

$\frac{{{9}^{7}}-1}{6}=\frac{2,391,484}{3}$

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)=7{{x}^{2}}{{\left( {{x}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{6}},\text{ over the interval }\left[ 0,2 \right] \\ & \text{The average value is:} \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{1}{b-a}\int_{a}^{b}{f\left( x \right)}dx \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{1}{2-0}\int_{0}^{2}{7{{x}^{2}}{{\left( {{x}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{6}}}dx \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{7}{6}\int_{0}^{2}{3{{x}^{2}}{{\left( {{x}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{6}}}dx \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{7}{6}\left[ \frac{{{\left( {{x}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{7}}}{7} \right]_{0}^{2} \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{1}{6}\left[ {{\left( {{2}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{7}}-{{\left( {{0}^{3}}+1 \right)}^{7}} \right] \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{1}{6}\left[ {{\left( 9 \right)}^{7}}-{{\left( 1 \right)}^{7}} \right] \\ & {{f}_{avg}}=\frac{{{9}^{7}}-1}{6}=\frac{2,391,484}{3} \\ \end{align}\]
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