Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 12 - Sequences and Series - 12.7 L'Hospital's Rule - 12.7 Exercises - Page 659: 12

Answer

$${\text{ The limit does not exist}}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \frac{{{e^x}}}{{8{x^5} - 3{x^4}}} \cr & {\text{Verify if the conditions of l'Hospital's rule are satisfied}}{\text{. Here}} \cr & {\text{evaluate the limit substituting }}0{\text{ for }}x{\text{ into the numerator and }} \cr & {\text{denominator}}{\text{.}} \cr & \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {e^x} = {e^x} = 1 \cr & \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {8{x^5} - 3{x^4}} \right) = 8{\left( 0 \right)^5} - 3{\left( 0 \right)^4} = 0 \cr & {\text{Since the limits do not lead to the indeterminate form }}\frac{0}{0}{\text{ or }}\frac{{ \pm \infty }}{{ \pm \infty }} \cr & {\text{we cannot apply the l'Hospital's rule}}. \cr & {\text{By l'Hospital' rule}}{\text{, the limit does not exist}} \cr} $$
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