Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 12 - Sequences and Series - 12.4 Infinite Series - 12.4 Exercises - Page 638: 15

Answer

$${S_1} = 1,{S_2} = \frac{3}{2},{S_3} = \frac{{11}}{6},{S_4} = \frac{{25}}{{12}},{S_5} = \frac{{137}}{{60}}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & {a_n} = \frac{1}{n} \cr & {\text{Find the first five terms of the sequence}} \cr & {a_1} = 1 \cr & {a_2} = \frac{1}{2} \cr & {a_3} = \frac{1}{3} \cr & {a_4} = \frac{1}{4} \cr & {a_5} = \frac{1}{5} \cr & {\text{Then by definition of partial sum}} \cr & {S_1} = {a_1} \cr & {S_1} = 1 \cr & {S_2} = {a_1} + {a_2} = 1 + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \cr & {S_3} = {a_1} + {a_2} + {a_3} = 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{{11}}{6} \cr & {S_4} = {a_1} + {a_2} + {a_3} + {a_4} = 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{{25}}{{12}} \cr & {S_5} = {a_1} + {a_2} + {a_3} + {a_4} + {a_5} = 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{{137}}{{60}} \cr & {\text{the partial sums are}}: \cr & {S_1} = 1,{S_2} = \frac{3}{2},{S_3} = \frac{{11}}{6},{S_4} = \frac{{25}}{{12}},{S_5} = \frac{{137}}{{60}} \cr} $$
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