Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 9 - Section 9.3 - Separable Equations - 9.3 Exercises - Page 605: 14

Answer

$$y=(2-\sqrt{x^{2}+1})^{1 / 3}$$

Work Step by Step

Given $$x+3 y^{2} \sqrt{x^{2}+1} \frac{d y}{d x}=0, \quad y(0)=1$$ Separate \begin{align*} 3 y^{2} \sqrt{x^{2}+1} \frac{d y}{d x} &= -x\\ \int 3 y^{2}dy&=\int \frac{- xdx}{ \sqrt{x^{2}+1} }\\ y^3&= - \sqrt{x^2+1}+C \end{align*} At $x= 0$, $y= 1$, then $C= 2$, and we have $$y=(2-\sqrt{x^{2}+1})^{1 / 3}$$
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