Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 15 - Section 15.1 - Double Integrals over Rectangles - 15.1 Exercise - Page 1000: 27

Answer

$$\iint \limits_{R} x \sec ^{2} y\ d A =2$$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\iint \limits_{R} x \sec ^{2} y d A, \quad R=\{(x, y) | 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2,0 \leqslant y \leqslant \pi / 4\}$$ So, we have \begin{aligned}I&=\int_{0}^{2} \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} x \sec ^{2} y d y d x\\ &=\left[\int_{0}^{2} x \ d x\right]\left[\int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \sec ^{2} y \ d y\right]\\ & =\left[\frac{x^{2}}{2}\right]_{0}^{2} \cdot[\tan y]_{0}^{\pi / 4}\\ &=\left[\frac{2^{2}}{2}-\frac{0^{2}}{2}\right] \cdot\left[\tan \frac{\pi}{4}-\tan 0\right] \\ &=2(1)\\ &=2\end{aligned}
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