Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

APPENDIX C - Graphs of Second-Degree Equations - C Exercises - Page A 23: 32

Answer

$\frac{(x-2)^2}{9}+\frac{(y+3)^2}{4}=1$

Work Step by Step

$4x^2+9y^2-16x+54y+61=0$ $4x^2-16x+9y^2+54y+61=0$ $4(x^2-4x)+9(y^2+6y)+61=0$ $4(x^2-4x+4)-16+9(y^2+6y+9)-81+61=0$ $4(x-2)^2+9(y+3)^2=16+81-61$ $4(x-2)^2+9(y+3)^2=36$ $\frac{(x-2)^2}{9}+\frac{(y+3)^2}{4}=1$ We can write the general form of an ellipse: $\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2} = 1$ The equation in the question is an equation of an ellipse, where $a = 3, b = 2, h = 2,$ and $k = -3$
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