Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 7 - Integration Techniques - 7.8 Improper Integrals - 7.8 Exercises - Page 579: 51

Answer

\[V=2\pi \]

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)={{\left( x-1 \right)}^{-1/4}},\text{ }\left( 1,2 \right] \\ & \text{From the graph shown below, we can calculate the volume} \\ & \text{using the Disk Method about the }x\text{-Axis }V=\int_{a}^{b}{\pi f{{\left( x \right)}^{2}}dx,\text{ }} \\ & V=\int_{1}^{2}{\pi {{\left[ {{\left( x-1 \right)}^{-1/4}} \right]}^{2}}dx} \\ & \text{The integrand is not defined for }x=1,\text{ then} \\ & V=\underset{b\to {{1}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\int_{b}^{2}{\pi {{\left[ {{\left( x-1 \right)}^{-1/4}} \right]}^{2}}dx} \\ & V=\pi \underset{b\to {{1}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\int_{b}^{2}{{{\left( x-1 \right)}^{-1/2}}dx} \\ & \text{Integrating} \\ & V=\pi \underset{b\to {{1}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left[ 2\sqrt{x-1} \right]_{b}^{2} \\ & V=\pi \underset{b\to {{1}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left[ 2\sqrt{2-1}-2\sqrt{b-1} \right] \\ & V=\pi \underset{b\to {{1}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left[ 2-2\sqrt{b-1} \right] \\ & \text{Evaluate the limit} \\ & V=\pi \left( 2-2\sqrt{1-1} \right) \\ & V=2\pi \\ \end{align}\]
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.