Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 13 - Multiple Integration - 13.2 Double Integrals over General Regions - 13.2 Exercises - Page 981: 50

Answer

\[\frac{128}{3}\]

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{align} & y=\left| x \right|\to y=x,\text{ }x\ge 0,\text{ }y=-x,\text{ }x<0 \\ & x=y,\text{ }x\ge 0,\text{ }x=-y,\text{ }x<0 \\ & \text{From the graph, the region }R\text{ is} \\ & R=\left\{ \left( x,y \right):-y\le x\le y,\text{ 0}\le y\le 4\text{ } \right\} \\ & \text{Then,} \\ & \iint_{R}{\left( x+y \right)}dA=\int_{0}^{4}{\int_{-y}^{y}{\left( x+y \right)dx}dy} \\ & \text{Integrating} \\ & =\int_{0}^{4}{\left[ \frac{1}{2}{{x}^{2}}+xy \right]_{-y}^{y}dy} \\ & =\int_{0}^{4}{\left[ \left( \frac{1}{2}{{y}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}} \right)-\left( \frac{1}{2}{{y}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}} \right) \right]dy} \\ & =\int_{0}^{4}{\left( \frac{1}{2}{{y}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-\frac{1}{2}{{y}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}} \right)dy} \\ & =\int_{0}^{4}{2{{y}^{2}}dy} \\ & =\left[ \frac{2{{y}^{3}}}{3} \right]_{0}^{4} \\ & =\frac{2{{\left( 4 \right)}^{3}}}{3}-\frac{2{{\left( 0 \right)}^{3}}}{3} \\ & =\frac{128}{3} \\ \end{align}\]
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