Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 17 - Line and Surface Integrals - 17.4 Parametrized Surfaces and Surface Integrals - Exercises - Page 959: 44

Answer

$Area\left( S \right) = \sqrt 2 \pi {d^2}$

Work Step by Step

Referring to Figure 6, we can consider the cone ${x^2} + {y^2} = {z^2}$ as a surface of revolution as is described in Exercises 42, where in this case $z = g\left( y \right) = y$. Thus, we can parametrize the cone ${x^2} + {y^2} = {z^2}$ for $0 \le y \le d$ as $G\left( {y,\theta } \right) = \left( {y\cos \theta ,y\sin \theta ,y} \right)$ Using Eq. (14) we compute the surface area of the upper half of the cone: $Area\left( S \right) = 2\pi \mathop \smallint \limits_c^d y\sqrt {1 + g'{{\left( y \right)}^2}} {\rm{d}}y$ $Area\left( S \right) = 2\pi \mathop \smallint \limits_0^d y\sqrt {1 + {1^2}} {\rm{d}}y = 2\sqrt 2 \pi \mathop \smallint \limits_0^d y{\rm{d}}y$ $Area\left( S \right) = 2\sqrt 2 \pi \left( {\frac{1}{2}{y^2}|_0^d} \right) = \sqrt 2 \pi {d^2}$
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