Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 9 - Infinite Series - 9.6 Alternating Series; Absolute And Conditional Convergence - Exercises Set 9.6 - Page 647: 39

Answer

$n=39999$

Work Step by Step

We have ${a_k} = \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt k }}$. According to Theorem 9.6.2, the absolute error $\left| {S - {s_n}} \right|$ is given by Eq. (4): $\left| {S - {s_n}} \right| \le {a_{n + 1}}$ For an accuracy to two decimal places, we have ${a_{n + 1}} \le 0.005$ Thus, $\dfrac{1}{{\sqrt {n + 1} }} \le 0.005$ $\sqrt {n + 1} \ge 200$ $n + 1 \ge 40000$ $n \ge 39999$ Thus, we can take $n=39999$.
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