Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 4 - Integration - 4.6 The Fundamental Theorem Of Calculus - Exercises Set 4.6 - Page 320: 1

Answer

$(a) \int_{0}^{2}(-x+2) d x=2$ (b) $\int_{-1}^{1} 2 d x=4$ $(\mathrm{c}) \int_{1}^{3}(1+x) d x=6$

Work Step by Step

Using the rules of integration: a) $\begin{aligned} \int_{0}^{2}(-x+2) d x &=2 \int_{0}^{2} d x-\int_{0}^{2} x d x \\ &=\left.\right|_{0} ^{2}-\left.\frac{x^{2}}{2}\right|_{0} ^{2}2x \\ &=(-0+2)2-\frac{2^{2}-0}{2} \\ &=-2+4 \\ &=2 \end{aligned}$ b) $\int_{-1}^{1} 2 d x=2 \int_{-1}^{1} d x$ $=\left.2 x\right|_{-1} ^{1}$ $=(1-(-1))2$ $=4$ $\begin{aligned} \int_{1}^{3}(1+x) d x &=\int_{1}^{3} d x+\int_{1}^{3} x d x \\ &=\left.\frac{x^{2}}{2}\right|_{1} ^{3}+\left.x\right|_{1} ^{3} \\ &=\frac{-1+9}{2}+(-1+3) \\ &=6 \end{aligned}$
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