Calculus: Early Transcendentals 9th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1337613924
ISBN 13: 978-1-33761-392-7

Chapter 10 - Section 10.5 - Conic Sections - 10.5 Exercises - Page 708: 22

Answer

Vertices: $(0,\pm 4)$ Foci: $(0,\pm\sqrt{17})$. Asymptotes: $y = \pm 4x$

Work Step by Step

Recall: The hyperbola $\frac{y^2}{a^2}-\frac{x^2}{b^2}=1$ has the foci $(0,\pm c)$ where $c^2=a^2+b^2$, the vertices $(0,\pm a)$, and the asymptotes $y=\pm (a/b)x$. We have $y^2-16x^2=16$. It can be rewritten as $\frac{y^2}{16}-\frac{x^2}{1}=1$. Then, $a^2=16\to a=4$ $b^2=1\to b=1$ $c=\sqrt{a^2+b^2}=\sqrt{16+1}=\sqrt{17}$ $a/b=4/1=4$ So, the foci are $(0,\pm\sqrt{17})$, the vertices are $(0,\pm 4)$, and tbe asymptotes are $y=\pm 4x$.
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