Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 7 - Section 7.4 - Adding, Subtracting, and Dividing Radical Expressions - Exercise Set - Page 539: 84

Answer

Area $=3\sqrt { 3}$ square feet.

Work Step by Step

Smaller side $b=\sqrt 2$ feet. Larger side $a=\sqrt 8$ feet. Distance between parallel sides: $h=\sqrt 6$ feet. Area $A=\frac{1}{2}h(a+b)$. Substitute all values. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt 6)(\sqrt 8+\sqrt 2)$. Factor all terms. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt {2\cdot 3})(\sqrt {2^3}+\sqrt 2)$. Simplify. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt {2\cdot 3})(2\sqrt {2}+\sqrt 2)$. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt {2\cdot 3})(3\sqrt {2})$. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt {2\cdot 3}\cdot \sqrt {2}$. Multiply the radicands and retain the common index. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt {2\cdot 3\cdot 2}$. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt {2^2\cdot 3}$. $\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\cdot 2\sqrt { 3}$. Cancel common terms. $\Rightarrow A=3\sqrt { 3}$ square feet.
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