Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 5 - Section 5.3 - Greatest Common Factors and Factoring by Grouping - Exercise Set - Page 349: 112

Answer

Length $=8$ feet. Width $=3$ feet.

Work Step by Step

Step 1:- Let $x$ represent one of the unknown quantitates. Let the width of a rectangle $=x$. Step 2:- Represent other unknown quantities in terms of $x$. The length is $2$ feet greater than twice its width. Length $=2x+2$ Step 3:- Write an equation in $x$ that models the conditions. Perimeter equal to twice the length plus twice the width. From question we have perimeter $=22$ feet. In the equation form $\Rightarrow 2(2x+2)+2x=22 $ Step 4:- Solve the equation. $\Rightarrow 2(2x+2)+2x=22 $ Apply distributive property. $\Rightarrow 4x+4+2x=22 $ Subtract $4$ from both sides. $\Rightarrow 4x+4+2x-4=22-4 $ Add like terms. $\Rightarrow 6x=18 $ Divide both sides by $6$. $\Rightarrow \frac{6x}{6}=\frac{18}{6} $ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=3 $ Thus, width $=3$ feet. Length $=2x+2=2(3)+2=6+2=8$ feet. Step 5:- Check the solution. Perimeter $=22$. $\Rightarrow 2(8)+2(3)=22$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 16+6=22$ Add like terms. $\Rightarrow 22=22$ True.
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