Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 8 - Chapter 8 Test - Page 577: 11

Answer

$\left\{-2,-\dfrac{1}{3},\dfrac{1}{3},2\right\}$

Work Step by Step

The given equation, $ 9x^4+4=37x^2 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} 9x^4-37x^2+4&=0 .\end{align*} Using factoring of trinomials, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{align*} (x^2-4)(9x^2-1)&=0 .\end{align*} Equating each factor to zero (Zero Product Property) and solving the variable, then \begin{array}{l|r} x^2-4=0 & 9x^2-1=0 \\ x^2=4 & 9x^2=1 \\\\ & x^2=\dfrac{1}{9} .\end{array} Taking the square root of both sides (Square Root Property), the equation above is equivalent to \begin{array}{l|r} x=\pm\sqrt{4}& x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}} \\\\ x=\pm2& x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3} .\end{array} Hence, the solution set of the equation $ 9x^4+4=37x^2 $ is $\left\{-2,-\dfrac{1}{3},\dfrac{1}{3},2\right\}$.
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