Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 4 - Vector Spaces - 4.8 Row Space and Column Space - Problems - Page 325: 7

Answer

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Work Step by Step

a) We obtain $\begin{bmatrix} 0 & 3 & 1\\ 0 & -6 & -2\\ 0 & 12 & 4 \end{bmatrix}\approx \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 3 & 1\\ 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \approx \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 & \frac{1}{3}\\ 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} $ Since $n=3$, the basic for row space $A$ is $\{(0,3,1)\}$ b) We notice that the second column is independent. Hence, the basic for colspace $A$ is $\{3,-6,12)\}$
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