College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter P - Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts of Algebra - Exercise Set P.6 - Page 88: 92

Answer

(1) Find the common denominator (2) Multiply numerator and denominator by missing factor (3) Then perform the operation.

Work Step by Step

The exercise asks us to use $\frac{3}{x + 5} + \frac{7}{x + 2}$ as an example. Since the denominators have no common factors, the common denominator must then be their multiplication: $(x + 2)(x+5)$. To solve, we multiply numerator and denominator by the missing factor: $$\frac{3}{x + 5} \times (\frac{x+2}{x+2}) + \frac{7}{x + 2} \times (\frac{x+5}{x+5})$$ $= \frac{3(x+2) + 7(x+5)}{(x+2)(x+5)}$; which can be solved easily by using distributive property and factorization for possible simplification.
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