College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Summary, Review, and Test - Review Exercises - Page 585: 28

Answer

$(-3,-\sqrt 6), (-3,\sqrt 6), (3,-\sqrt 6), (3,\sqrt 6)$

Work Step by Step

We are given the system: $\begin{cases} x^2+y^2=15\\ 2x^2+y^2=24 \end{cases}$ We will use the addition method. Multiply Equation 1 by -1 and add it to Equation 2 to eliminate $y$ and determine $x$: $\begin{cases} -x^2-y^2=-15\\ 2x^2+y^2=24 \end{cases}$ $-x^2-y^2+2x^2+y^2=-15+24$ $x^2=9$ $x=\pm 3$ $x_1=-3$ $x_2=3$ Substitute each of the values of $x$ in Equation 1 to determine $y$: $x^2+y^2=15$ $x_1=-3\Rightarrow (-3)^2+y^2=15\Rightarrow y^2=6\Rightarrow y_1=-\sqrt 6,y_2=\sqrt 6$ $x_2=3\Rightarrow 3^2+y^2=15\Rightarrow y^2=6\Rightarrow y_1=-\sqrt 6,y_2=\sqrt 6$ The system's solutions are: $(-3,-\sqrt 6), (-3,\sqrt 6), (3,-\sqrt 6), (3,\sqrt 6)$
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