College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Exercise Set 3.6 - Page 420: 9

Answer

Solution set: the empty set, $\emptyset$.

Work Step by Step

Follow the "Procedure for Solving Polynomial lnequalities",\ p.412: 1. Express the inequality in the form $f(x)<0, f(x)>0, f(x)\leq 0$, or $f(x)\geq 0,$ where $f$ is a polynomial function. $f(x)=x^{2}-6x+9<0$ factor the trinomial... find factors of $9$ that add to $-6:$ $f(x)=(x-3)(x-3)<0$ 2. Solve the equation $f(x)=0$. The real solutions are the boundary points. $(x-3)(x-3)=0$ $x=3$ 3. Locate these boundary points on a number line, thereby dividing the number line into intervals. 4. Test each interval's sign of $f(x)$ with a test value, $\begin{array}{llll} Intervals: & (-\infty, -3) & (-3,\infty) & \\ a=test.val. & -10 & 0 & \\ f(a) & (-13)(-13) & (3)(3) & \\ f(a) < 0 ? & F & F & \end{array}$ 5. Write the solution set, selecting the interval or intervals that satisfy the given inequality. If the inequality involves $\leq$ or $\geq$, include the boundary points. No intervals satisfy the inequality, border 3 is excluded... Solution set: the empty set, $\emptyset$.
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