College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 9 - Section 9.3 - Geometric Sequences; Geometric Series - 9.3 Assess Your Understanding - Page 664: 44

Answer

$2(3^{n}-1)$

Work Step by Step

Apply THEOREM: Sum of the First $n$ Terms of a Geometric Sequence $S_{n}=\displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n}a_{1}r^{k-1}=a_{1}\cdot\frac{1-r^{n}}{1-r},\quad r\neq 0,1$ Here, $a_{1}=4, r=3$, $S_{n}=4\displaystyle \left(\frac{1-3^{n}}{1-3}\right)$ $=4\displaystyle \left(\frac{1-3^{n}}{-2}\right)$ $=2(3^{n}-1)$
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