Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 8 - Rational Functions - 8-4 Rational Expressions - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 533: 57

Answer

$3$

Work Step by Step

Use the definition $\log_b {x} = y \longleftrightarrow b^{y} = x$, to write an exponential equation. In this exercise, the base $b$ is $4$, $y$ is the exponent, and $x$ is $64$: Let $y=\log_4{64}$ Then, use the definition to obtain: $4^{y} = 64$ Rewrite terms so that they both have the same base: $4^{y} = 4^3$ If two numbers having the same base are equal, that means that their exponents are also the same, so set the exponents equal to one another to solve for $y$: $y = 3$ Therefore, $\log_4{64}=3$.
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